by
Markus Heisss
Würzburg, Bavaria
04/2024 (Last update: Nov. 13, 2024)
The copying of the following graphics is allowed, but without changes.
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The important information you'll find in the graphics.
The center of the Lester circle is Kimberling center X1116.
This center lies on the line X140-X523.
X140 is the midpoint of line segment ON.
But X523 is a center which lies on the line at infinity.
Therefore I think, that the center of the circle through O, N and K
is not yet contained in the 'Encylopedia of Triangle Centers'.
The link to this encyclopedia, where you can get more information:
[here]
The radius of the circle, on which O, N and K lie
can be calculated
with the help of the following formulas:
If you are interested in a calculation of this radius,
you can try to copy the following formulas
(e.g. into Mathematica).
R= a*b*c/4/delta
delta= 1/4*((2*(a*a*b*b+b*b*c*c+c*c*a*a)-((a^4)+(b^4)+(c^4)))^(1/2))
ON= 1/2*(9*((a*b*c/((2*(a*a*b*b+b*b*c*c+c*c*a*a)-((a^4)+(b^4)+(c^4)))^(1/2)))^2)-(a^2+b^2+c^2))^(1/2)
OK= (a*b*c)*((((a^4)+(b^4)+(c^4))-(a*a*b*b+b*b*c*c+c*c*a*a))^(1/2))/((((2*(a*a*b*b+b*b*c*c+c*c*a*a)-((a^4)+(b^4)+(c^4))))^(1/2))*(a^2+b^2+c^2)/2)
HK= (4*((a*b*c)/((2*(a*a*b*b+b*b*c*c+c*c*a*a)-((a^4)+(b^4)+(c^4)))^(1/2)))^2-((a^4)+(b^4)+(c^4))/(a^2+b^2+c^2)-3*((a*b*c)*(a*b*c))/((a^2+b^2+c^2)^2))^(1/2)
NK= (1/(2^(1/2))*((HK*HK+OK*OK-2*ON*ON)^(1/2)))
RONK= ON*OK*NK/((2*(ON*ON*OK*OK+OK*OK*NK*NK+NK*NK*ON*ON)-(ON^4+OK^4+NK^4))^(1/2))
Postscript from Nov. 8, 2024:
The proof: Center X115 lies on the circle through O, N and K:
I know that this proof is not elegant, but it works.
... And we've got a nice formula for the distance X115X381.
***
Now the "proof"
that the circle through O, N and K is orthogonal to the orthocentroidal circle:
All circles through the centers O and N are part of a coaxal (or coaxial) system
and they are all orthogonal to the orthocentroidal circle (which has segment GH as its
diameter).
*****************************
Cite this as:
Heisss, Markus: From: https://triangle-geometry.jimdofree.com/circle-through-o-n-and-k/
Contact
... to the author is maybe possible via e-mail under: §@gmx.de where § = heisss
Subject: "Circle-through-O-N-K"